Edward Enninful on Today's Society: 'Britain Feels Less Tolerant Now' Than We Were Decades Ago.

An unexpected discovery during a tube journey in 1988 altered the path of a young Ghanaian newcomer to Britain. Scouted as a model, Edward Enninful was rapidly ushered into the London's vibrant 1990s creative scene, progressing from mannequin to stylist and, before turning twenty, becoming the style editor of i-D magazine.

"That era was the height of the Britart scene – Jay Jopling, Tracey Emin. I met Kate Moss at a casting," he states. "Then I met Naomi for a cover, and I understood we’d be kindred spirits. We all mixed across disciplines. Friday rolled into Saturday into Sunday. I long for that spontaneity."

If Enninful sounds nostalgic, he is in good company. In recent times, a longing look back of the 1990s has reached fever pitch. However in the intervening decades, Enninful believes a significant change. "I feel, we’re less tolerant now than we were in the 90s," he remarks. "The issue extends beyond this country – it’s everywhere."

Shifting Attitudes

This change is increasingly evident: the rise of populist movements, the backlash against social awareness, and the reinforcement of narrow beauty standards. In place of the hope of the late 90s, currently a different political personality stands as a potential leader. Furthermore, the British flag, once an symbol of Cool Britannia, has become contentious again.

According to Enninful, the solution has consistently been to celebrate culture in all its multifaceted forms. This was the core philosophy behind his seminal issue as editor of British Vogue in 2017, which served as a portrait of modern Britain, featuring a broad spectrum of cultural icons from art.

"People with a voice should employ it," he asserts, discussing those editorial decisions. "Everyone talks about immigration; I would not be in this position if Britain were not a lenient country, if it did not offer my family a home and an education. That’s the Britain I always loved. I trust this moment will pass."

Hope in the Next Generation

He finds hope in the youth of today: "They are far more conscious than we were. They discuss systemic issues – I was not even aware what that was."

The beginnings of his career would define a groundbreaking career marked by boldness and diversity. Enninful broke barriers as the first man, first black man, first gay man, and first disabled gay man of colour to assume the editorship at British Vogue. His tenure featured historic front pages showcasing Black models, plus-sized women, older individuals, and individuals from all walks of life. Significantly, sales grew.

"When you ignore huge sections of the population, it’s not just that you’re failing to represent – it’s commercially unwise," he states.

A New Chapter as a 'Disruptor'

He has since founded his agency EE72 and its flagship publication, 72, his key endeavour since departing his previous role. He states his aim to continue being a "innovator".

"My nature is to challenge the established norms. I was brought up in a place where Black professionals were the norm – the doctors, the attorneys, the president. Then we arrived in England, with nothing, and I was a minority. I was very shy. My teachers declared I’d never amount to anything. Me and my brothers were subject to police stops the Sus laws … this duality gave me a sense of being on the inside and the outside."

Defying the stereotype of industry figures as brash and highly strung, Enninful is softly spoken and exudes calm. His path has involved hardship, including well-documented struggles with depression and substance use.

He has also undergone significant health issues, having had multiple operations on his eyes, now leaving him with limited vision. "I endured such a difficult period for two years, away from work, anxious I was going to go blind. It’s similar to PTSD; you just exist in a state of dread 24/7. I vowed, if this ever passes, I’m just going to pursue all that I was so fearful to do. I’m not going to confine myself to just being an editor or a fashion person."

A Foray into Curation

This drive to be typecast has led him away from the industry that built his career. He is now putting together a significant 1990s exhibition at Tate Britain, showcasing work by a group of influential artists and photographers from the era. The show, he says, aims to evoke the decade's artistic collaboration – and spotlight those who lacked due recognition at the time.

"Galleries often failed to promote the most relevant talents because they did not have the traditional credentials," he comments.

The magazine 72 itself operates on a different business model, rejecting traditional advertising in favour of integrated partnerships. "The question is, what can we achieve in partnership? Is it an event, a podcast? The magazine is a piece within a broader vision."

An Unstoppable Drive

Now, Enninful stands as one of the world's most influential creative power brokers. His journey, he believes, is a demonstration to the power of following your instincts.

What would the Edward of the 90s think of the his current self? He laughs heartily. "He would be astonished, but he’d be pleased. At that time I was anti-establishment. I didn't think institutions like Tate were necessarily for me."

He pauses. "Gratitude is key. We were displaced, we left our homeland. I almost lost my vision. So there is no room for fear. People have doubted me my whole career. But no obstacle is too great once I’ve made up my mind to do something."

Daniel Paul
Daniel Paul

Elena Vance is a cultural commentator and lifestyle writer based in London, focusing on contemporary trends and societal shifts.